Chondrodite from Stakholmen, Hassela, Sweden.As small grains and crystals. Strong yellow flourescense. |
Chondrodite from Innansjön, Västerbotten, Sweden.As euhedral crystals in calcite. No flourescense. |
| Mineral class | Silicates : Nesosilicates : Olivine group. |
| Chemical formula | (Mg,Fe)5(SiO4)2(F,OH)2 |
| Crystal system | Monoclinic. |
| Habitus | As heavy twinned lamellar crystals, Also as massive aggregates. |
| Cleavage | Poor, uneven fracture. |
| Hardness | 6-6.5 |
| Density | 3.16-3.26 |
| Color | Yellow, red or brown. Transparent to translucent. |
| Streak |   |
| Luster | Vitreous. |
| Description | Chondrodite is a member of the humite group. The crystal structure of the humite group minerals is as layers of silicate and oxide. The silicate layer have the same structure as olivine and the oxide layer resembles brucite. In the case of chondrodite it consists of two olivine layers between each brucite layer. |
| Occurance | Forms in contact metamorphed limestone. Sometimes also created in carbonatites. |
| Associates |   |
| Notes | Soluble in hot hydrochloric acid, forming a
precipitate which transform into a gelatinous mass as the solution
cools down. Easily transformed into serpentine with lowered hardness as a result. Chondrodite comes from a greek word for grain. Sometimes yellow flourescens. |
| Locations | A not so common mineral in Sweden
|
| To silicate index. |
Mineral group index. |
Main index. |
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